
Azerbaijan, a country at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, is renowned for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. From the vibrant city life of Baku to the serene beauty of the Caucasus Mountains, Azerbaijan offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modernity. The capital, Baku, impresses with its futuristic architecture and well-preserved Old City, while the countryside, with its picturesque villages like Shaki, provides a glimpse into the country’s pastoral charm.
In December 2023, I had the opportunity to explore Azerbaijan, visiting both Baku and Shaki. Baku’s winter atmosphere was captivating, with the city’s festive decorations and the Caspian Sea’s tranquil presence adding to the charm. The historic sites of Icherisheher were especially enchanting against the backdrop of winter. Shaki, with its traditional houses and the famous Khan’s Palace, offered a contrasting yet equally memorable experience, showcasing the country’s rich heritage and warm hospitality.
Weather –

How to Travel Around Azerbaijan
- By Bus/Marshrutka: Affordable way to travel between cities.
- Train: Comfortable trains connect Baku with cities like Ganja and Shaki.
- Taxi/Yandex Go: Useful in cities for local transport.
- Car rental: Great for exploring countryside and mountains.
Top Place to Visit in Azerbaijan
Famous Azerbaijani Dishes to Try
- Plov (Pilaf): Traditional saffron rice with meat and dried fruits.
- Dolma: Vine leaves stuffed with meat and rice.
- Kebab & Shashlik: Grilled meats served with fresh vegetables.
- Dushbara: Tiny dumplings in broth.
Blogs –
Cultural Tips
- Respect local customs and dress modestly in rural areas.
- Azerbaijani people are warm and hospitable—don’t be surprised if you’re offered tea!
- Learning a few words like “Salam” (Hello) or “Təşəkkür edirəm” (Thank you) is appreciated.
Festivals and Events
- Novruz Bayram (March): The Persian New Year with fire-jumping and sweets.
- Grape and Wine Festival in Shaki: Celebrating local wine and cuisine.
- Baku Jazz Festival (Autumn): International music event in the capital.
Travel Tips
- Carry some cash for small towns (cards may not work everywhere).
- Dress modestly when visiting mosques or villages.
- Tap water is not always drinkable—buy bottled water.
Language & Communication
- Language: Azerbaijani (Azeri). Russian is also widely spoken. English is common in Baku but rare in rural areas.
- Learn basic phrases or use Google Translate offline for communication.
- SIM cards (Azercell/Bakcell) are cheap and easily available.
If you have any questions about my trip to Azerbaijan, don’t hesitate to ask them!
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